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Coinbase Under SEC Review – Here’s Why

Coinbase Under SEC Review – Here’s Why

Coinbase is once again under the regulatory microscope—this time for how it represented its user base during its 2021 public market debut.

U.S. regulators are investigating whether the exchange’s “verified user” count, which once exceeded 100 million, gave investors a distorted view of its actual customer activity.

The investigation, originally launched under the Biden administration and still active today, centers on the user metric highlighted in Coinbase’s registration documents for its direct listing on the Nasdaq. That figure was quietly removed from public reports two years later and replaced by a more refined “monthly transacting users” stat, which the company said better reflected platform engagement.

Paul Grewal, the exchange’s top legal officer, confirmed the inquiry and called it outdated. He insisted that Coinbase had already disclosed its decision to retire the older metric and described the “verified user” count as broad—encompassing even those who had merely registered with an email or phone number.

Although the SEC recently dropped a separate case accusing the company of operating as an unlicensed broker, this revived focus on past disclosures signals continued friction between the agency and one of the industry’s largest players.

Meanwhile, Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong recently revealed a security breach affecting customer identity data—adding to a volatile week for the company, whose stock price dipped 6.6% following the news.

Author

Reporter at Coindoo

Kosta has reported on cryptocurrency markets and blockchain infrastructure since 2020, bringing over six years of hands-on experience in the crypto industry built through daily tracking of markets, trends, and emerging blockchain developments. Specializing in Bitcoin on-chain analysis, institutional ETF flows, and digital asset price action, his work at Coindoo has been cited by other news agencies and consistently covers market developments with a focus on data-driven reporting across Bitcoin, Ethereum, Solana, and XRP. Over the years, Kosta has contributed to multiple crypto media outlets in different regions, authoring over 6,000 articles across the sector. His reporting spans cryptocurrency markets and the broader fintech industry, tracking not only price action but also the technological and regulatory forces shaping the ecosystem. To support his analysis, Kosta actively leverages on-chain data and metrics from leading platforms such as Santiment, Glassnode, and CryptoQuant, enabling deeper, evidence-based market insights. He believes in the power of transparency and the data that underpins the blockchain ecosystem. His academic background in Marketing Management from Denmark further complements his analytical approach, adding a strong understanding of communication strategy and content positioning to his work.

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